|
| Telecommunications and
Data Services |
|
|
There are frequent changes in this spending area. Even if you are midway
through a contract, you can renegotiate your contract terms. You need to go
beyond your account rep or area manager to make the best deals.
Points to consider:
- Most telecom bills contain errors - and not in your favor.
- You may be paying for services that you no longer use.
- Tariff filings with the FCC change weekly - deals are always improving.
- You can often reduce or eliminate data fees.
- You may be able to improve technology and routing methods to achieve
the same
or better performance at lower costs.
|
|
|
Freight and Express Delivery
|
|
|
Willingness to test alternate suppliers can loosen "fixed" prices.
Companies under-estimate price flexibility.
Points to consider:
- Volume is a prime factor in motivating your suppliers.
Consider
consolidating your usage for overnight delivery (FedEx etc),
small package
shipments (UPS et al), and even LTL (less than full load) trucking.
Participating in a group buying service often makes sense.
- Make sure you have only one organizational account even if you
have multiple
departments or locations.
- Suppliers in this industry make it very difficult to compare pricing.
Access
to information about what other companies pay is difficult to obtain,
but is one
of the most effective tools you can use to negotiate pricing.
- The freight industry is notorious for billing errors - have your billing
statements audited.
- You may be able to eliminate shipments entirely (by using faxes, e-mail, or a
central web sites), or you may not need to pay a premium for overnight service
when two- or three-day delivery would suffice.
|
|
|
Maintenance, Repair, and Operations
(MRO)
|
|
|
Salesmen usually control MRO pricing. Sales margins for some items can exceed
300%.
Points to consider:
- Keep your focus on your actual cost of products and services. Organizations
often buy based on friendly relationships with salespeople or buy under pressure
to solve immediate problems. Preventative or predictive maintenance programs
will go a long way toward eliminating reactive buying.
- Where possible, consolidate spending with fewer suppliers. This will reduce
paperwork, which often costs more than the products being purchased.
- Make sure you buy what you need, not a premium product when an ordinary
product would be fine. Avoid over-specifying.
|
|
|
Office Expenses and
Supplies
|
|
|
These cost you more than you may think. Your organization not only pays for
the actual products and services, but also for the time to order and process
these transactions.
Points to consider:
- Consolidating suppliers - instead of buying small amounts from many
suppliers - will result in lower prices. Similarly, standardize your buying to
earn deeper volume discounts. Your organization does not need 20 different
notepads or pens.
- You should pay "contract" pricing for two-thirds of the office
supplies you buy. This should be priced at the most aggressive levels - at least
50% below "catalog" list price.
- You should pay "non-contract" pricing for everything else -- items
you purchase infrequently and in small quantities. You should pay at least 30%
below list price.
- If you buy products like paper, toner cartridges, furniture, or electronics
in quantity, consider negotiating a separate agreement.
- Consider what you really need - particularly for leases or purchases of
office equipment like copiers. It is easy to buy more than you need or spend too
little for products and too much in time to use them.
|